How Hyperbaric Chambers Help Counter Chronic Wounds?

How Hyperbaric Chambers Help Counter Chronic Wounds

When it comes to treating wounds, there are plenty of techniques followed around the world by medical professionals. From minor bruises to complex wounds, any can experience it. While superficial injuries do not take a long time to heal, there are certain cases when the healing takes a lot of time. Hyperbaric chambers are famous around the world for their unique therapeutic approach towards healing certain illnesses. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy takes a non-invasive method. Hyperbaric treatment has been active for more than 50 years to aid the patients. In addition to that, the chambers used for the therapy are now certified medical devices. Even though the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has only approved a few conditions to treat HBOT, researchers are discovering many new opportunities to treat other complex medical problems. Treating wounds and injuries can take time. Whether it is a regular person or a sportsman, injuries can impact anyone in terms of long-term health and career. Hence, singers, basketball players, Olympians, and many more are adopting it to treat and recover.

How Can Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Aid Treating Wounds?

To understand how hyperbaric chambers can benefit people looking to treat their wounds and complex injuries, it is essential to know how hyperbaric therapy works. Oxygen is one of the critical components that help the human body speed up healing. Inside a chamber, higher atmospheric pressure (ideally 2 to 2.4 ATM) allows the pure oxygen molecules to dissolve into the tissues and boost the healing capabilities to treat the damaged tissues of the wounded area. According to the FDA statement, there are hyperbaric chambers that fall under Class 2 medical devices. Moreover, they even mentioned the injuries that can be treated faster using the therapy. These include:

  1. Infected wounds that are taking a long time to heal.
  2. Tissue damages from radiations.
  3. Burns and diabetic ulcers.
  4. Crush injuries.
  5. Soft-tissue infections.
  6. Healing flaps and compromised skin grafts.

Apart from these mentioned ones, clinical research studies have shown positive effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on complex injuries and wounds.

What Procedure is Followed?

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is not a very long process. Conventionally, a session of hyperbaric oxygen therapy takes around 2 hours, but it depends on the need of the patient and the severity of the wound. There are only three phases that you will need to take care for ensuring a beneficial outcome. These phases are.

Pre-Therapy Phase: The Preparation

In the first phase, people just need to take care of essential things. If you don’t own a personal hyperbaric chamber, you will need to book an appointment with the specialist. Preparing before the therapy does not take much effort. Here are the things to consider before your HBOT session;

  1. Ensure your doctor is aware of your medical history and your current condition.
  2. Make sure you do not carry anything inflammable inside the chamber as it has pure oxygen.
  3. Stay away from synthetic clothing, jewelry, and anything unnecessary. Instead, you can opt for a non-static dress.
  4. If you have any medical device inside your body, such as Pacemaker, make sure your chamber is compatible and won’t cause any malfunctioning.

Second: During the Treatment

This is where the main session starts. Whether it is a secret chamber or a facility with multiple rooms, the procedure is quite similar. After you are prepared for the session, you will need to slip inside the chamber. You will breathe pure oxygen, and the tissues will absorb the oxygen due to the higher atmospheric pressure. Furthermore, these oxygen molecules are absorbed by the body fluids. This ensures that pure oxygen is supplied to the area of infection or wounds. Hence, resulting in boosting the internal healing process. Inside the sealed chamber, you will just need to relax and let the room do its job.

Third: Post-Therapy Measures

After completion of the therapy, the specialist will decrease the pressure gradually. This will help in adjusting to the normal atmospheric pressure. However, many can feel tiredness or lightheadedness, as the human body needs time to adapt to the stable environment after the hyperbaric therapy. Thus, keep your attention and take care of the wounded area. If you have multiple sessions, it is wise to record the number of sessions and their extent to measure the healing progress.

Conclusion

Even though multiple varieties of hyperbaric chambers are available, they all adhere to the basic principles mentioned above. It has helped millions of people, and there are numerous other benefits of hyperbaric oxygen therapy too. With the help of pressurized oxygen, this non-invasive method of curing wounds is gaining popularity quite fast.

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